By: The Rev. Prof. Stephen Noll
The theme for this month is “abounding” and “abundance.” The Book of Genesis teaches us that God created the world “very good” and that Eden was a luxuriant garden which Adam and later Eve were to “serve and keep” (Gen. 2:15), that is, to prune its natural abundance and preserve it for future generations.
Joseph Haydn’s oratorio “The Creation” is one of the most beautiful pieces of music ever written. I especially love a duet by Adam and Eve that goes like this: “From thy bounty, O Lord and God, comes earth’s fullness. The world, so great, so wonderful (so wunderbar!) is Thy handiwork!”
Here is a YouTube link for the oratorio: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=us-CdONHFYc&feature=related
Of course, we have ruined it and Adam and Eve were expelled from Eden, with great grief, as captured by the artist Masaccio (http://www.wga.hu/frames-e.html?/html/m/masaccio/brancacc/expulsio/expuls.html).
Since then man works “by the sweat of his brow” and the woman will bring forth children by painful labor, and both return to the dust (Gen. 3).
Christians inherit the blessing and the curse of Eden. At the same time, we have access to the grace of God which He has abundantly poured upon us, and hence Paul writes: But as you excel abound in everything–in faith, in speech, in knowledge, in all earnestness, and in our love for you–see that you abound in this act of grace also (verse 7). The particular way that Christians abound is “readiness” in sharing goods selflessly. Later Paul commends the “cheerful” giver (9:7). The word “cheerful” (hilarious, some say), denotes freedom of sharing with others: “freely you have received, so freely give” (Matt 10:8).
Sharing implies fairness, literally “equality” (verses 13-14). Paul makes clear this fairness is not some abstract political right but rather the natural desire to share one’s abundance with others. Like the Corinthians, we in the West have an abundance of material things, which we did not earn on our own but comes from God’s bounty. At the same time, many of our materially poorer brothers and sisters have great spiritual riches to share with us.